County Stew

With the cooler temperatures, I’m yearning for stew. I must not be the only one, at Dinner Bell last week we made Hopkins County Stew. The hungry always enjoy it.

Hopkins County Stew
4 c. water
2 pounds skinless chicken or cubed beef
2 1/2 tsp. salt, divided
4 medium potatoes, diced
1 large onion, chopped
1 tsp. black pepper
1 (15-ounce) can tomato sauce
1 (14-1/2-ounce) can tomatoes, peeled and diced
1 tsp. chili powder
4 tsp. paprika
1 (16-ounce) can whole kernel corn
1 (16-ounce) can cream-style corn

Heat 4 cups water to boiling in a 5-quart saucepan on top of stove. Add chicken or cubed beef and 1-1/2 teaspoons salt. Reduce to medium heat and simmer until meat is tender, reserving liquid. If using chicken in your recipe, remove pieces from pan and allow to cool before boning and dicing meat.

To reserved liquid, add potatoes and onions. If necessary, add just enough water to cover the ingredients and simmer on medium heat until potatoes are tender.

Add diced chicken or beef, black pepper, tomato sauce, diced tomatoes, remaining 1 teaspoon salt, chili powder, and paprika and bring to a boil.

Add cans of whole kernel and cream-style corn while stirring stew on high heat to prevent scorching.
Reduce heat to a simmer. If necessary, add water to bring stew to desired consistency. Cover and simmer over medium heat for 15 minutes, stirring as needed.

Recipe courtesy of Hopkins County Chamber of Commerce.

I wonder if there’s such a thing as Rains County Stew. Wouldn’t that be a good idea? I need to ask some of the old-timers about that. I made my own version of the Hopkins County Stew. I used beef in my version. I dredged the beef in seasoned flour and browned it rather than boiling. I used beef stock instead of water to cook the vegetables. I also added celery and carrots. It was very hearty and very good.
For more recipes, visit DellaTerraFarm.com/blog.

Beef stewed in red wine

beef-stewed-in-red-wine

I was reading through Julia Child’s French cookbook and ran across a recipe for boeuf bourguignon. Most things sound really fancy in French, but that’s beef stewed in red wine. It usually stews for hours, but I didn’t have that much time.

After marinating the meat ahead of time, my method takes about an hour, the meat was very tender, and it was scrumptious served over buttery egg noodles.

Beef Stewed in Red Wine
1 lb. beef club steaks, cubed
2 c. dry red wine, divided
2 cloves garlic, minced
2 tsp. salt
1 tsp. pepper
1 tsp. oregano
flour for dredging
2 Tbsp. butter
2 c. mushrooms, sliced
1 Tbsp. olive oil
1-1/2 c. onions, chopped
2 bay leaves
1 c. frozen, peas
1 c. beef broth
1 heaping Tbsp. corn starch
1 Tbsp. Worcestershire sauce
Salt and pepper, to taste

Allow a few hours to marinate the meat in 1 c. wine, garlic, salt, pepper and oregano. When ready to cook, drain the meat and reserve the marinade. Dry the meat on a paper towel and lighlty dredge in flour.

Melt the butter in an iron skillet and sear each side of the mushrooms until golden brown. The trick is to avoid the urge to stir. Flip over each slice after a rich golden brown is achieved. Remove the mushrooms from the pan.

Heat olive oil in the skillet and cook the meat, searing each side until brown. Remove from the pan.

Cook onions with the bay leaves and a pinch of salt and pepper until tender. Add the reserved marinade and the remaining cup of wine to deglaze the skillet. Add the meat and the mushrooms back into the skillet. Cook for about 10 minutes more.

Then add peas. Add corn starch dissolved in beef broth and stir until the sauce thickens. Add Worcestershire sauce and taste. Add salt and pepper if needed.

Serve over buttered noodles or rice. Garnishing with chopped fresh parsley or thinly sliced green onions is always good.

Army Worms!

A few weeks ago, County Extension Agent Gowin had an article in the Leader about army worms. At that time I didn’t know what they looked like. I googled army worms, and still didn’t really know. Last week, I found out after a hair-raising encounter with those beasts! Talk about creepy crawlers – they are super scary. I noticed them first as hundreds were crawling up the side of my house. Then I stepped out into the yard. I did not immediately see them. I believe they froze as I approached. However, after standing motionless for a few seconds, the whole ground began to move. No, it was not an earthquake, but thousands and thousands of army worms.

My husband sprayed Malathion around the house and that certainly slowed them down. However, at the chicken coop, I noticed that there weren’t any worms in that yard. That’s when I realized that perhaps the most effective way to eradicate the creepy-crawling pests was to unleash the girls. Using a bucket of scratch, I lured them to other parts of the property where I found more army worms. They ate greedily, and I received huge satisfaction while watching those feathery eating-machines gobble up the crawlers. The girls certainly put a dent in the worm population. I hope they didn’t get tummy aches, but I bet their egg yolks will be extra-dark orange. Life on the farm is always interesting.

I meet a lot of interesting folks each Saturday at the winery. It seems that people who enjoy wine also enjoy food. Two things we have in common.

The next two recipes came from some of the friends I have made at the winery. We often share gardening stories and discuss what to do with too much okra and too much squash.

Barbara’s Memaw’s Squash Dressing
1 stick of butter
1 c. milk
5 c. cooked squash, chopped
2 eggs
1 tsp. sage
1 onion, chopped
1 can cream of mushroom soup
1 can cream of chicken soup
1 pan cooked cornbread, crumbled
salt and pepper, to taste
grated cheese for topping
* optional – add 2 cups cooked chicken, sausage or hamburger to make it a meal

Melt butter in a 9×13″ casserole dish. Cook squash and onions until tender. Pour melted butter into a large mixing bowl with the ingredients of milk through cornbread. The butter that remains in the dish will keep the dressing from sticking while baking.

Add meat, if you have chosen that option. Mix everything together. Taste and add salt and pepper if needed. Pour into the casserole dish. Spread the mixture out evenly. Top with grated cheese. Bake in a 350-degree oven for 50 minutes. The copy of Barbara’s recipe card ends with “Enjoy!” Yes, we did. I took the option of adding a pound of cooked Italian sausage.

Okra and Rice Casserole
3 Tbsp. olive oil
2 Tbsp. flour
1 c. onion, chopped
1/2 c. celery, chopped
1/2 c. green pepper, chopped
2 tsp. garlic, minced
1 can Rotel tomatoes (mild or hot)
3 c. chicken broth
2 lbs. fresh okra, chopped
1 c. corn kernels
2 tsp. Cajun seasoning
1/4 tsp. black pepper
1/4 c. butter, melted
2 garlic cloves, minced
8 slices French bread
3 c. cooked rice

Cook oil and flour in a skillet until golden brown. Add onion, celery, green peppers and garlic. Cook until soft, about 5 minutes. Add Rotel tomatoes, broth, okra, corn, Cajun seasoning and pepper. Bring to a boil, and then reduce to a simmer. Cook about 10 minutes, and stir occasionally.

Combine melted butter and minced garlic, and slather over the French bread slices. Bake in a 350-degree oven until golden brown. Remove from oven and let cool. Using a food processor, pulse until coarsely crumbled.

Spread rice in a greased 9×13″ casserole dish. Spoon okra mixture over the rice, and top with the breadcrumbs. Bake in the 350-degree oven for 30 minutes. Remove and after 10 minutes of rest, serve and of course – enjoy.

I hope that you’ll find the recipes to be fun to make and yummy to eat.

Fideo con Pollo

Fideo con pollo

I love my volunteer job cooking for The Dinner Bell and feeding hungry people. It’s great because we often get donations of food and sometimes that can be a challenge. This time of year we get a lot of spaghetti squash. Besides the obvious, we try to come up with other inventive ways to serve the vegetable. Last week we made a version that is a play on a classic Mexican dish.

Fideo con Pollo is a lovely rustic chicken stew made with a Mexican pasta.

The following recipe assumes the use of spaghetti squash, but double the sauce and broth and use 14 ozs. dried broken vermicelli pasta instead and you’ll have a close version of the original stew.

Spaghetti Squash con Pollo
2 Tbsp. olive oil
1 onion, chopped
2 tsp. minced garlic
1 bay leaf
2 Tbsp. ground cumin
1/2 tsp. dried oregano
2 tsp. chili powder
1/2 tsp. salt
1/2 tsp. black pepper
1 lb. boneless skinless chicken thighs, cut into 1-inch pieces
1 c. chicken broth
1 15-oz. can tomato sauce
1 spaghetti squash, baked and flaked with a fork
3 green onions, both white and green parts, sliced

Heat oil in large deep skillet over medium high heat. Add onions, garlic, and bay leaf and cook until onions begin to soften and slightly brown.

Add dried spices to onion mixture and stir to combine, cooking for a couple minutes. Add chicken pieces and stir to coat thoroughly with spice and onion mixture. Cook for a few minutes.

Pour the broth and tomato sauce (or Rotel tomatoes) into the pan, stir to combine all ingredients. Bring to a boil, then lower heat and cover with a lid, simmering for about 25 minutes, or until chicken is cooked and liquid has reduced to a thick sauce.

Add spaghetti squash and garnish with sliced green onions and serve.

If you want to use vermicelli (or angel-hair pasta), add the noodles along with double the sauce and broth. The sauce will thicken as the noodles cook.

Our version with the spaghetti squash was a huge success. Many people came for seconds and one mother said her son, who was about 6 years old, loved it. She said she had never seen him eat and enjoy anything with vegetables. I like volunteering, but moments like that make me really feel good.

Low fat – Bolognese

Bolognese

I’m watching my fat intake, again. That seems to be a recurring theme for me. It’s tough when you love to cook and love to eat.

I love pasta and Italian sauces too, so I found a Bolognese (pronounced boh-luh-Neez) sauce that substitutes lentils for some of the meat and uses very lean ground beef. It also includes lots of fresh vegetables.

Bolognese Meat Sauce
2 Tbsp. finely chopped pancetta
1 lb. very lean ground beef
29-oz. can whole tomatoes, crushed
1 onion, chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
3/4 c. dry lentils
1/2 c. carrots, chopped
1/2 c. celery, chopped
1/4 c. fresh parsley, chopped
1/4 c. tomato paste
1 tsp. dried oregano
1 tsp. dried thyme
1 tsp. beef bouillon
1 c. water, heated
1/2 c. white wine (or broth)
1/3 c. skim milk

In a large sauce pan, cook the pancetta until crisp. A slice of chopped bacon may be substituted. Add ground beef and cook until no longer pink. Drain.

Add tomatoes, onions, garlic, lentils, carrots, celery, parsley and tomato paste. Add oregano and thyme, and stir to combine.

Dissolve the beef bouillon in the water. Add that to the pan along with wine. Stir all together and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat, cover and simmer for 45 minutes or until the lentils are tender.

Turn off the heat, uncover and stir in skim milk before serving over wheat penne pasta. If you absolutely must have it, top with a little Parmesan cheese.

Eggplant

Eggplant

Right now my garden is primarily producing weeds. I still harvest squash, melons, okra and eggplant despite the weeds. I grow eggplant every year because I think it is one of the prettiest fruits. Yet, it’s strange that something so pretty when raw looks so uninteresting when cooked.

I think many people don’t know what to do with an eggplant. Since it usually takes on the flavors of other ingredients, it is good in casseroles and chunky sauces. Or try one of the recipes below.

Creamy Eggplant Dip
2-4 Eggplants (about three cups of finished product)
2-4 Tbsp. olive oil, divided
1 onion, chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
2 Tbsp. lemon juice
2 Tbsp. Greek yogurt or mayonnaise
Kosher salt and pepper, to taste
Fresh herbs, chopped, for garnish

Slice the eggplant about one inch thick and toss with olive oil, salt and pepper. Roast in a 400-degree oven for about 25-30 minutes or until the eggplant is slightly charred on the edges and is soft to the touch.

While the eggplant roasts, caramelize the chopped onion in the rest of the olive oil until golden brown. Add garlic and cook for about 5 more minutes.

Chop the sliced eggplant into small pieces until it is mushy. The skins are edible, so I include them. Peel the skins off and discard if you prefer. Combine the mashed eggplant, onion and garlic, lemon juice and yogurt. Taste and add salt and pepper if needed. Top with freshly chopped herbs. I like parsley, basil and/or dill.

Serve the dip with pita chips or sliced vegetables.

Stuffed Eggplant in Tomato Sauce
3-4 eggplants
2 Tbsp. olive oil
4 cups cooked rice
1 large jar pasta sauce
6 oz. mozzarella cheese, grated
Salt and pepper, to taste

Thinly slice eggplant lengthwise, about 1/4 inch thick. Toss with olive oil and sprinkle very lightly with salt and pepper. Grill quickly for about 2-3 minutes on each side until grill marks are visible. Remove from the grill and let cool.

Spread 1/4 of the pasta sauce in the bottom of a casserole dish. Then place two spoonsful of rice on each end of the cooled eggplant slices.

Roll up and place seam side down in the casserole dish. Top with remaining sauce and mozzarella.

Cover and bake in a 350-degree oven for 25 minutes. Uncover and continue to bake for another 10 minutes until the cheese is melted and lightly brown and the sauce is bubbly.

Simple Seasonings

Med Seasoning Mix
Keeping dinners quick, light and healthy had me cracking open some old cookbooks. I rediscovered a great seasoning mix that works well with fish, chicken or pork. Using an oven-safe skillet, sear the protein on the stove top, throw in fresh vegetables and finish by cooking in the oven. The one-pot meals make clean up quick and they satisfy my craving for serving a “real” meal.

Mediterranean Seasoning Mix
1 Tbsp. dried basil
1 Tbsp. garlic powder
2 tsp. dried oregano
2 tsp. dried rosemary, crushed
2 tsp. salt
1 tsp. pepper

Mix all ingredients together and store in an air-tight container.
Use the seasoning mix to make the following Mediterranean-style dinners.

Mediterranean Chicken
4 chicken breast halves (preferably boneless and skinless)
1 Tbsp. Mediterranean Seasoning Mix, divided
1 Tbsp. olive oil
1 onion, sliced
2 c. cherry tomatoes, halved
8 Kalamata olives, pitted and sliced
1/2 c. white wine (or chicken broth)

Season both sides of the chicken breasts with half the seasoning mix. Heat olive oil to medium-high heat in an oven-safe skillet that is large enough to cook the four chicken pieces without overcrowding. Sear one side of the chicken about 4 minutes or until golden brown. Turn and sear the other side.

Meanwhile, toss onions, cherry tomatoes, olives and remaining seasoning mix together. Add to the skillet along with the wine. Cover and finish cooking in a 350-degree oven until done, about 20-25 minutes.

Serve over fresh spinach greens with a slice of crusty bread.

Mediterranean Salmon
4 salmon fillets (about 4 oz. each)
1 Tbsp. Mediterranean Seasoning Mix, divided
1 Tbsp. olive oil
1 fennel bulb, sliced
2 c. cherry tomatoes, halved
1 Tbsp. capers
1/2 c. white wine (or chicken broth)

Season both sides of the fillets with half the seasoning mix. Heat olive oil to medium-high heat in an oven-safe skillet that is large enough to cook the four salmon pieces without overcrowding. Sear one side of the fillet about 3-4 minutes or until golden brown.

Meanwhile, toss fennel, cherry tomatoes, capers and remaining seasoning mix together. Turn the fillets and add the vegetables over the fish. Top with the wine. Place skillet uncovered in a 400-degree oven for about 6 minutes or until fillets are done.

The salmon and sauce are wonderful served over angel hair pasta or rice, but that would mean another dirty pot. So…serve over fresh spinach greens with a slice of crusty bread. Now, a squeeze of lemon juice wouldn’t hurt.

Watermelon recipes

watermelon

Last week the Leader ran a story about my farm’s grape harvest. We picked our white Blanc du Bois grapes, harvesting about 3000 pounds. It was a huge success and, I have to admit, a huge relief to have that crop harvested. The longer the fully-ripened grapes hang on the vine, the more susceptible they are to insects, sunburn and other peril.

We still have to pick our Lenoir (Black Spanish) grapes, but in that I have only 150 of those vines, the harvest will be quick. They are also easier to pick than the white grapes because the deep red-purple grapes are much easier to see. That harvest will be held in a couple of weeks.

After that, I will concentrate on keeping the vines healthy so that next year’s crop will be even more fruitful.

In the meantime, I find that I’m cooking less and less in the summer. I just don’t have the time to cook. I make more salads and sandwiches, keeping dinner light and easy, and using up those garden vegetables.

I purchased two watermelons this weekend from a local family farm. Huge cool slices are always good, but try the following recipes for a side salad, main course or refreshing afternoon snack.

Watermelon, Peach and Tomato Salad
2 Tbsp. fresh lime juice
1-1/2 Tbsp. olive oil
1 Tbsp. honey
1 Tbsp. white wine vinegar
1/4 tsp. salt
1/8 tsp. red pepper flakes
3 c. watermelon, cubed
1-1/2 c. peaches, sliced
1/2 c. red onion, sliced thinly
1/4 c. fresh mint, roughly chopped
2 Tbsp. fresh basil, roughly chopped
1 lb. tomatoes, cubed
1/3 c. goat cheese, crumbled

Combine lime juice, olive oil, honey, vinegar, salt and red pepper flakes in a large bowl, stirring with a whisk. Add watermelon and peaches, onion, mint, basil and tomatoes. Toss gently. Cover and refrigerate until thoroughly chilled. Garnish with goat cheese just before serving.

Watermelon Gazpacho
1 large tomato, pureed
1 jalapeno pepper, seeded and minced
2 c. watermelon, cubed, divided
1 tsp. red wine vinegar
1/4 c. olive oil
2 Tbsp. red onion, minced
1/2 cucumber, seeded and minced
2 Tbsp. fresh dill, minced
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
1/4 c. crumbled feta cheese

In a blender, purée the tomatoes, pepper, and half the watermelon. Pour in the red wine vinegar and olive oil and pulse. Add the onion, cucumber and dill. Season with salt and pepper. Purée until smooth. Pour into chilled bowls. Top with remaining watermelon cubes and feta. Garnish with extra dill, roughly chopped or torn. Serve.

Cool Watermelon Drink
1 1/4 c. water
1/2 c. sugar
1/3 c. fresh mint, minced
1 Tbsp. lime rind, strips
1 Tbsp. lemon rind, strips
12 c. seeded watermelon, cubed
1/4 c. fresh lime juice
3 Tbsp. fresh lemon juice

Combine water and sugar in a small saucepan; bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Cook until sugar dissolves, stirring frequently.

Remove from heat; stir in mint, lime rinds and lemon rinds. Let steep 20 minutes. Strain mixture through a fine mesh sieve over a bowl or through a coffee filter; discard solids.

Working in batches, place one-third each of sugar syrup and watermelon in blender; process until smooth. Pour purée into a large pitcher. Repeat the procedure twice with remaining sugar syrup and watermelon. Stir in lime and lemon juice.

Serve over ice, or refrigerate until ready to serve. Stir before serving.

Kabobs

Teriyai kabobs

Squash, eggplant, tomatoes and peppers are plentiful. There’s nothing better than seasoned grilled vegetables served over rice or rolled up in a tortilla. Sometimes I just coat them in a drizzle of olive oil and season with salt, pepper and spices before grilling.

Depending on my mood, I usually use oregano and thyme, however, a little turmeric and cumin give them an Indian-cuisine flair.

When grilling beef, I like to marinade the tougher cuts. In that case, I use a sauce – either store-bought or making my own.

Teriyaki Beef and Vegetable Kabobs
1/3 c. soy sauce
1/3 c. rice wine vinegar
1/3 c. brown sugar
1-1/2 tsp. fresh ginger, grated
2 tsp. garlic, minced
2 club (or strip) steaks, bone, excess fat and connective tissues removed
1 onion, large cubed
4-5 squash (any variety), large cubed
1 pint, large grape tomatoes
2 bell peppers (green or red), large cubed
small package button mushrooms
2 Tbsp. avocado oil, or vegetable oil

Mix the ingredients soy sauce through garlic together to make the marinade. Reserve about a third of a cup for the vegetables. Cut the club steaks into 1-inch cubes. Place in a sealable bag and pour in the marinade. Refrigerate for 4-8 hours. Massage the contents periodically to make sure the marinade is evenly distributed.

In a separate bag, pour the reserved marinade and oil. Add chopped vegetables and massage to coat all. Marinate for about one hour.

When ready to cook, heat the grill for 10-15 minutes on high while preparing the skewers. I use metal skewers, but if using wooden, soak in water for 30 minutes before use.

I also skewer the meat separate from the vegetables. I prefer the vegetables to still have a little crunch, so I remove them once they have grill marks. I think that’s especially important with the squash and tomatoes since they can get really mushy when cooked too long.

For the meat, cook each kabob for about 10-15 minutes, making a quarter turn every 3-4 minutes. If the meat sticks to the grill when turning, wait. Generally the meat will release when it’s time to turn.

A sauce can be made with the leftover marinade. It is really important to bring it to a boil and then simmer for around 10 minutes to ensure all the meat juices have cooked.

Let the beef kabobs rest for 10 minutes. Then serve vegetables and beef over rice, drizzling with a little of the cooked marinade sauce.

The marinade can also be used with fruit. Just toss pitted peach halves, pineapple chunks, mango and even cantaloupe with marinade and then skewer.

Watch them closely and cook just until the grill marks show. The salty sweetness of the grilled fruits is amazing with a scoop of vanilla ice cream.

Tomatillos and corn recipes

Tacos for Two (1)
If I can keep the grape berry moth at bay, I will have a terrific grape harvest this year. For the past few weeks, I’ve worked to manage the canopy. In a vineyard, the canopy refers to the leafy vines that grow up the trellis shading the grapes. They often get out of control causing loss of air flow and increase the risk of black rot. It also can create a nice safe haven for bird nests and other pests. Don’t get me wrong. I love birds, just not in the vineyard.

After working outside in the heat all day, I usually want a light salad or something cool for dinner. One evening I made a vegetable dish with tomatillos from the garden and corn that I received from a friend.

Tomatillo and Corn Salad with Avocado Dressing

Avocado Dressing:
1 avocado
1 lime, juiced
3 Tbsp. avocado oil
1 clove garlic
6-8 slices of pickled jalapeño peppers
1 tsp. salt
1 pinch cayenne pepper
1/4 c. water

Blend all until smooth.

The salad consists of whatever fresh vegetables you prefer. I used the following.
4 tomatillos, chopped
4 ears of corn, cooked, cooled and kernels cut from the cob
3 medium-sized tomatoes, chopped
3 green onions, chopped
1 yellow squash, chopped
1 cucumber, chopped
1 handful of fresh cilantro, roughly chopped
feta cheese for garnish

Just prepare the vegetables, drizzle with the avocado dressing and lightly sprinkle feta cheese on top. I recommend the feta is used sparingly since it can be rather salty.
The next morning I used the leftover salad for breakfast tacos for two.

Breakfast Tacos for Two
4 corn tortillas
1 tsp. avocado oil
2 eggs
jalapeño dressing
leftover vegetable salad
feta cheese crumbles
tomatillo salsa

Heat the avocado oil in a skillet over medium heat. Cook the corn tortillas, turning each to lightly brown both sides. Remove them from the pan and onto two plates. Then scramble the eggs – a nonstick skillet works best. Divide the cooked eggs evenly between the four tortillas. Smear a little jalapeno dressing on each tortilla. Sprinkle leftover salad on each, along with a little feta cheese. Then top with tomatillo salsa. It was a super tasty, yet low-calorie breakfast.

Tomatillo Salsa
8-10 tomatillos, halved or quartered
1 large onion, chopped
3 cloves garlic, smashed
4 jalapeño peppers, halved
1/4 c. olive oil
1 tsp. salt
1/2 tsp. pepper
1 tsp. dried oregano
1 tsp. cumin
1 lime, juiced
1 bunch cilantro
Salt and pepper, to taste

Spread the vegetables on a sheet pan. Toss with olive oil, salt, pepper, oregano and cumin. Roast in a 375-degree oven for about 40 minutes or until the vegetables brown on the edges.
Remove from the oven and let cool. Once cooled, process with lime juice and cilantro until chunky. Taste and add salt or pepper if needed. The salsa keeps in the fridge for up to a week.