Eggplant

Eggplant

Right now my garden is primarily producing weeds. I still harvest squash, melons, okra and eggplant despite the weeds. I grow eggplant every year because I think it is one of the prettiest fruits. Yet, it’s strange that something so pretty when raw looks so uninteresting when cooked.

I think many people don’t know what to do with an eggplant. Since it usually takes on the flavors of other ingredients, it is good in casseroles and chunky sauces. Or try one of the recipes below.

Creamy Eggplant Dip
2-4 Eggplants (about three cups of finished product)
2-4 Tbsp. olive oil, divided
1 onion, chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
2 Tbsp. lemon juice
2 Tbsp. Greek yogurt or mayonnaise
Kosher salt and pepper, to taste
Fresh herbs, chopped, for garnish

Slice the eggplant about one inch thick and toss with olive oil, salt and pepper. Roast in a 400-degree oven for about 25-30 minutes or until the eggplant is slightly charred on the edges and is soft to the touch.

While the eggplant roasts, caramelize the chopped onion in the rest of the olive oil until golden brown. Add garlic and cook for about 5 more minutes.

Chop the sliced eggplant into small pieces until it is mushy. The skins are edible, so I include them. Peel the skins off and discard if you prefer. Combine the mashed eggplant, onion and garlic, lemon juice and yogurt. Taste and add salt and pepper if needed. Top with freshly chopped herbs. I like parsley, basil and/or dill.

Serve the dip with pita chips or sliced vegetables.

Stuffed Eggplant in Tomato Sauce
3-4 eggplants
2 Tbsp. olive oil
4 cups cooked rice
1 large jar pasta sauce
6 oz. mozzarella cheese, grated
Salt and pepper, to taste

Thinly slice eggplant lengthwise, about 1/4 inch thick. Toss with olive oil and sprinkle very lightly with salt and pepper. Grill quickly for about 2-3 minutes on each side until grill marks are visible. Remove from the grill and let cool.

Spread 1/4 of the pasta sauce in the bottom of a casserole dish. Then place two spoonsful of rice on each end of the cooled eggplant slices.

Roll up and place seam side down in the casserole dish. Top with remaining sauce and mozzarella.

Cover and bake in a 350-degree oven for 25 minutes. Uncover and continue to bake for another 10 minutes until the cheese is melted and lightly brown and the sauce is bubbly.

Simple Seasonings

Med Seasoning Mix
Keeping dinners quick, light and healthy had me cracking open some old cookbooks. I rediscovered a great seasoning mix that works well with fish, chicken or pork. Using an oven-safe skillet, sear the protein on the stove top, throw in fresh vegetables and finish by cooking in the oven. The one-pot meals make clean up quick and they satisfy my craving for serving a “real” meal.

Mediterranean Seasoning Mix
1 Tbsp. dried basil
1 Tbsp. garlic powder
2 tsp. dried oregano
2 tsp. dried rosemary, crushed
2 tsp. salt
1 tsp. pepper

Mix all ingredients together and store in an air-tight container.
Use the seasoning mix to make the following Mediterranean-style dinners.

Mediterranean Chicken
4 chicken breast halves (preferably boneless and skinless)
1 Tbsp. Mediterranean Seasoning Mix, divided
1 Tbsp. olive oil
1 onion, sliced
2 c. cherry tomatoes, halved
8 Kalamata olives, pitted and sliced
1/2 c. white wine (or chicken broth)

Season both sides of the chicken breasts with half the seasoning mix. Heat olive oil to medium-high heat in an oven-safe skillet that is large enough to cook the four chicken pieces without overcrowding. Sear one side of the chicken about 4 minutes or until golden brown. Turn and sear the other side.

Meanwhile, toss onions, cherry tomatoes, olives and remaining seasoning mix together. Add to the skillet along with the wine. Cover and finish cooking in a 350-degree oven until done, about 20-25 minutes.

Serve over fresh spinach greens with a slice of crusty bread.

Mediterranean Salmon
4 salmon fillets (about 4 oz. each)
1 Tbsp. Mediterranean Seasoning Mix, divided
1 Tbsp. olive oil
1 fennel bulb, sliced
2 c. cherry tomatoes, halved
1 Tbsp. capers
1/2 c. white wine (or chicken broth)

Season both sides of the fillets with half the seasoning mix. Heat olive oil to medium-high heat in an oven-safe skillet that is large enough to cook the four salmon pieces without overcrowding. Sear one side of the fillet about 3-4 minutes or until golden brown.

Meanwhile, toss fennel, cherry tomatoes, capers and remaining seasoning mix together. Turn the fillets and add the vegetables over the fish. Top with the wine. Place skillet uncovered in a 400-degree oven for about 6 minutes or until fillets are done.

The salmon and sauce are wonderful served over angel hair pasta or rice, but that would mean another dirty pot. So…serve over fresh spinach greens with a slice of crusty bread. Now, a squeeze of lemon juice wouldn’t hurt.

Watermelon recipes

watermelon

Last week the Leader ran a story about my farm’s grape harvest. We picked our white Blanc du Bois grapes, harvesting about 3000 pounds. It was a huge success and, I have to admit, a huge relief to have that crop harvested. The longer the fully-ripened grapes hang on the vine, the more susceptible they are to insects, sunburn and other peril.

We still have to pick our Lenoir (Black Spanish) grapes, but in that I have only 150 of those vines, the harvest will be quick. They are also easier to pick than the white grapes because the deep red-purple grapes are much easier to see. That harvest will be held in a couple of weeks.

After that, I will concentrate on keeping the vines healthy so that next year’s crop will be even more fruitful.

In the meantime, I find that I’m cooking less and less in the summer. I just don’t have the time to cook. I make more salads and sandwiches, keeping dinner light and easy, and using up those garden vegetables.

I purchased two watermelons this weekend from a local family farm. Huge cool slices are always good, but try the following recipes for a side salad, main course or refreshing afternoon snack.

Watermelon, Peach and Tomato Salad
2 Tbsp. fresh lime juice
1-1/2 Tbsp. olive oil
1 Tbsp. honey
1 Tbsp. white wine vinegar
1/4 tsp. salt
1/8 tsp. red pepper flakes
3 c. watermelon, cubed
1-1/2 c. peaches, sliced
1/2 c. red onion, sliced thinly
1/4 c. fresh mint, roughly chopped
2 Tbsp. fresh basil, roughly chopped
1 lb. tomatoes, cubed
1/3 c. goat cheese, crumbled

Combine lime juice, olive oil, honey, vinegar, salt and red pepper flakes in a large bowl, stirring with a whisk. Add watermelon and peaches, onion, mint, basil and tomatoes. Toss gently. Cover and refrigerate until thoroughly chilled. Garnish with goat cheese just before serving.

Watermelon Gazpacho
1 large tomato, pureed
1 jalapeno pepper, seeded and minced
2 c. watermelon, cubed, divided
1 tsp. red wine vinegar
1/4 c. olive oil
2 Tbsp. red onion, minced
1/2 cucumber, seeded and minced
2 Tbsp. fresh dill, minced
Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
1/4 c. crumbled feta cheese

In a blender, purée the tomatoes, pepper, and half the watermelon. Pour in the red wine vinegar and olive oil and pulse. Add the onion, cucumber and dill. Season with salt and pepper. Purée until smooth. Pour into chilled bowls. Top with remaining watermelon cubes and feta. Garnish with extra dill, roughly chopped or torn. Serve.

Cool Watermelon Drink
1 1/4 c. water
1/2 c. sugar
1/3 c. fresh mint, minced
1 Tbsp. lime rind, strips
1 Tbsp. lemon rind, strips
12 c. seeded watermelon, cubed
1/4 c. fresh lime juice
3 Tbsp. fresh lemon juice

Combine water and sugar in a small saucepan; bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Cook until sugar dissolves, stirring frequently.

Remove from heat; stir in mint, lime rinds and lemon rinds. Let steep 20 minutes. Strain mixture through a fine mesh sieve over a bowl or through a coffee filter; discard solids.

Working in batches, place one-third each of sugar syrup and watermelon in blender; process until smooth. Pour purée into a large pitcher. Repeat the procedure twice with remaining sugar syrup and watermelon. Stir in lime and lemon juice.

Serve over ice, or refrigerate until ready to serve. Stir before serving.